Packages
A package is a folder containing an __init__.py file and one or more module files. Packages let you organize related modules into a hierarchy.
# Directory structure:
# mypackage/
# __init__.py
# mathops.py
# mathops.py
def add(a, b):
return a + b
def multiply(a, b):
return a * b
# main.py
from mypackage import mathops
print(mathops.add(5, 3))
print(mathops.multiply(4, 2))Install third-party packages with pip:
pip install requests
import requests
response = requests.get("https://api.github.com")
print(response.status_code)